ANALYSIS OF MORPHOLOGICAL AND SYNTAXIC ERRORS IN PRESIDENT JOKO WIDODO'S SPEECHES FOR THE JANUARY 2015 PERIOD

Abstract

The title of this research is the analysis of morphological and syntactic errors in President Joko Widodo's speech for the January 2015 period. Problem Formulation: 1) How are the morphological errors in President Joko Widodo's speech for the January 2015 period?; 2) How are the syntactic errors in President Joko Widodo's speech for the January 2015 period? Method: descriptive qualitative analysis. Conclusion: The analysis of morphological and syntactic errors in President Joko Widodo's speech for the January 2015 period is as follows: morphological errors in President Jokowi's speech for the 2015 period often occur due to the removal of affixes in a word, in addition to the abbreviation of the morphemes men-, meny-, meng-, and menge- into n-, ny-, ng-, and nge-. In language use, due to the influence of regional languages, the morphemes men-, meny-, meng-, and menge- are abbreviated into n-, ny-, ng-, and nge- in the formation of verbs. for example, in the word <ngalami> it should be experienced, <beri> it should be giving, the word <nyenggol> it should be nudging, <ngejek> it should be mocking, <make> it should be wearing, <nonton> it should be watching. Syntactic errors often occur due to errors in the incorrect construction of sentence structures such as in the sentence <alhamdulillah already, now met> is an example of incorrect structural construction, it should be <Alhamdulillah now I have met>. Syntactic errors also occur due to the duplication of the subject, namely the word 'I' as in the sentence <I saw yesterday, your rules are like this> the sentence should be I saw your rules like this yesterday>. In addition, there are syntactic errors due to the structure of regional languages ​​such as in the sentence <If left alone, already ton, brought ton, right, put in prison, eh still controlling his drug business from inside prison> The word narcotics is a syntactic error that is influenced by the structure of regional languages, namely using the suffix -nya, another example is in the sentence 'the book has been sent to the office'.