PHONOLOGICAL AWARENESS IN 3 YEAR-OLD CHILDREN
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25134/jw25c855Keywords:
phonological awareness, early childhood, phonologyAbstract
This study aims to determine the level of phonological awareness in 3-year-old children. Phonological awareness is an important skill in preparing children to learn to read. The respondents in this study were three 3-year-old children, consisting of two girls and one boy. The study was conducted using a qualitative descriptive method. Data collection techniques were carried out through observation and a work test. The work test on the respondents was conducted using a work test guide adapted from the PAST (Phonological Awareness Skill Test) developed by GRRC (Green River Regional Education Center), Kentucky, United States. The results showed that 3-year-old children already have good phonological awareness at the level of sentence segmentation, rhyming sound recognition, rhyming sound production, and syllable combination. Keywords: phonological awareness, early childhood, phonology
Downloads
References
Copple & Bredekamp. (2012). Developmentally Appropriate Practice. In Early Childhood
Programs, Serving Children from Birth through Age 8. Washington, DC. National Association for the Education of Young Children.
Dardjowidjoyo, Soenjono, 2000. Echa: Kisah Pemerolehan Bahasa Anak Indonesia. (Jakarta: PT Gramedia Widiasarana Indonesia.
Duranovic, Mirela, Mensur Huseinbasic, dan Sanela Tinjak . 2012. Development of Phonological Awareness and Letter Knowledge in Bosnian Preschool Children . International Journal of Linguistics, vol. 4, no.2
Kuhl, P., Conboy, B., 2008. Phonetic learning as a pathway to language: New data and native language magnet theory expanded (NLM- e). Philosophical Transactions B, 363: 979-1000
Peppoloni, Diana dan Emanuele Bonesso. 2017. Training Phonological Awareness in Children through Pedagogical Technologies: An App for Learning Italian as a Foreign Language. International Journal of Linguistics, Vol. 9, No. 2 hal. 30-56
Santrock, J.W. (2007). Perkembangan Anak. Edisi Kesebelas, Jilid 1. Jakarta: Erlangga.
Scarborough , 2008, Developing Early Literacy Report of the National Early Literacy Pane I-A Scientific Synthesis of Early Literacy Development and Implications for Intervention, (http://lincs. ed. gov/ publications/ pdf/ Nelp Report. Pdf).
Traxler, Matthew. 2011. Introduction to Psycholinguitics. New Yorks; Willey
Trehearne, Miriam. 2003. Comprehensive Literacy Resource for Kindergarten Teachers. Canada: ETA hand2mind
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Articles published in this journal are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) license. Readers are free to copy, distribute, and adapt the work for any purpose, including commercial use, provided appropriate credit is given to the original authors and any derivative work is distributed under the same license.