PEMEROLEHAN BAHASA INDONESIA PADA ANAK PAUD SE-KECAMATAN SINDANGAGUNG

Abstract

Language processing is a period when an individual acquires a new language. The formulation of the problems in this study are; (1) How is Indonesian language acquisition in PAUD children in Sindangagung sub-district in morphological aspects, (2) How is Indonesian language acquisition in PAUD children in Sindangagung sub-district in syntactic aspects. This study aims to analyze how Indonesian language acquisition in PAUD children in Sindangagung sub-district in morphological and syntactic aspects. This research uses descriptive qualitative method, with data collection techniques through documentation and interviews. The results of the analysis show that the dominant morphological aspect is the use of affixation, while the least is compound words. The affixations that appear in children aged 4-5 years are suffixes, prefixes, confixes, and clofixes. However, the dominant one is the suffix [-nya]. Non-standard affixes such as /-in/, /-mah/, /-ng/, /di-in/, /ng-in/ were also found. Furthermore, the results of the analysis in the syntactic aspect that dominates are declarative sentences, while the least is imperative. The sentence structures that appear in children aged 4-5 years are incomplete sentence structures such as SP, PO, PK, SPO, SPK, POK and complete sentence structure SPOK. However, SP dominates and the least is SPOK. Not only that, the results of the analysis also show that the use of sentences in children aged 4-5 years uses more four to five words in one sentence.